Clinical Hematology
Clinical hematology is the study and treatment of diseases of the blood and blood-forming tissues. Hematology diseases may involve: blood cells (red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets); other blood components; The organs of hematopoiesis (bone marrow, lymph nodes, spleen). Precision medicine is an approach that involves tailoring medical treatments to individual patients based on their genetic makeup, lifestyle, and environment. In the field of hematology, precision medicine is being used to develop targeted therapies for blood disorders such as leukemia and lymphoma.
In the field of hematology, immunotherapy is being used to develop new treatments for blood cancers such as multiple myeloma and lymphoma. Stem cell transplantation is a procedure in which healthy stem cells are transplanted into a patient's bone marrow to replace damaged or diseased cells. Recent research in this field has focused on improving the success rate of stem cell transplantation and reducing the risk of complications.
Biomarkers are molecules that can be used to diagnose and monitor disease. In the field of hematology, researchers are actively working to identify new biomarkers that can be used to improve diagnosis and treatment of blood disorders. Artificial intelligence (AI) is being used in the field of hematology to develop new diagnostic tools and treatment strategies. For example, AI algorithms can be used to analyze large amounts of patient data to identify patterns and predict outcomes.
- Anemia
- Hemostasis and thrombosis
- Hematologic malignancies
- Blood transfusion
- Stem cell transplantation
- Coagulation disorders